A Comparative Study of Some Types of Muscular Strength Among Middle-Distance Runner Athletes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53797/fphj.v3i1.1.2024Keywords:
Muscular strength, Track & Field, AthleticsAbstract
The research aims to conduct a comparative study between the events (800) m and (1500) m track in the types of muscular strength and to identify the differences between them among Iraqi sports club players. The sample represented the players participating in the Iraqi Athletics Championship for the period between (02/11/2023) and (04 /11/2023), and their number was (16) players (8) for each event, as the selection was made intentionally. The researchers used the descriptive approach to achieve the goal of the research and used the statistical package (SPSS) to process the data statistically. According to the results collected, it was found that there was superiority among the intermediate track players (800) m in explosive power and the speed characteristic of the leg muscles, and there was a superiority among the intermediate track players (1500) m in force endurance of the leg muscles. The researchers recommended focusing on developing these important qualities and conducting more research on other participants, subjects, levels and other events.
References
Hussein, A. K., Znad, B. M., & Ismail, K. S. (2020). Comparing Explosive Strength and Speed–Strength in College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences’ Leagues of Basketball and Handball. Journal of Physical Education, 32(4).
Nima, H. A. Q., & Al-Taie, O. A. H. (2020). The effect of physical exercises in various ways to develop some types of strength for the National Center for Sports Care for Football Talent with ages (13-14 years). Journal of Physical Education, 32(1).
Yasser Ahmed Muhammad, & Hoda Hamid Abdel Hussien. (2022). Using explosive strength exercises to improve wheelchair basketball shooting for Iraqi national team players. Journal of Physical Education (20736452), 34(4).
ياسر احمد محمد، و هدى حميد عبدالحسين. (2022). استخدام تمرينات القوة الانفجارية في تحسين التصويب بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة للاعبي المنتخب العراقي الوطني. مجلة التربية الرياضية، 4، الصفحات 582-590.
Fatima Rahim Taher, and Ahlam Shaghati Mohsen Al-Hassani. (2020). The effect of a proposed training device exercises to develop the explosive ability and flexibility of the muscles working in the rotation phase of the hammer throw for women. Journal of Physical Education, 2, pp. 50-55.
فاطمة رحيم طاهر، و احلام شغاتي محسن الحسني. (2020). اثر تمرينات جهاز تدريبي مقترح لتنمية القدرة الانفجارية والمرونة للعضلات العاملة في مرحلة الدوران لرمي المطرقة للنساء. مجلة التربية الرياضية، 2، الصفحات 50-55.
Ammar Hussein Jabbar and Wasan Hanoun Ali. (2022). The effect of combined physical and skill exercises on developing explosive power and some offensive skills for basketball players under 18 years of age. Journal of Physical Education, 4, pp. 513-521.
عمار حسين جبار، و وسن حنون علي. (2022). تأثير تمرينات بدنية ومهارية مركبة في تطوير صفة القوة الانفجارية وبعض المهارات الهجومية للاعبي كرة السلة بأعمار دون 18 سنة. مجلة التربية الرياضية، 4، الصفحات 513-521.
Muhammad Hashem Sada, and Dhia Naji Abboud. (2023). The effect of position-exchanging exercises according to the distances covered in developing strength characterized by speed and its relationship to scoring for young football players. Journal of Sports Education, 1, pp. 267-275.
محمد هاشم سادة، و ضياء ناجي عبود. (2023). تأثير تمرينات بأسلوب تبادل المراكز وفق المسافات المقطوعة في تطوير القوة المميزة بالسرعة وعلاقتها بالتهديف للاعبي كرة القدم الشباب. مجلة التربية الرياضة، 1، الصفحات 267-275.
Jakovljević, D. K., Eric, M., Jovanovic, G., Dimitric, G., Cupic, M. B., & Ponorac, N. (2018). Explosive muscle power assessment in elite athletes using wingate anaerobic test. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, 24, 107-111.
Aksović, N., Bjelica, B., Milanović, F., MİLANOVİC, L., & Jovanović, N. (2021). Development of explosive power in basketball players. Turkish Journal of Kinesiology, 7(1), 44-52.
Riyad Abdel Reda Farhan, and Samer Saadoun Abdel Reda. (2019). The explosive force of the arms and legs and its relationship to the motor path of pronation on the parallel bar. Journal of Sports Science, 44, pp. 178-184.
رياض عبدالرضا فرحان، و سامر سعدون عبد الرضا. (2019). القوة الانفجارية للذراعين والرجلين وعلاقتها بالمسار الحركي للطلوع بالكب على جهاز المتوازي. مجلة علوم الرياضة، 44، الصفحات 178-184.
McGuigan, M. R., Wright, G. A., & Fleck, S. J. (2012). Strength training for athletes: does it really help sports performance?. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 7(1), 2-5.
Ji’lab Aladdin. (2015). The effect of a proposed training program to develop the strength and speed of football players. Al-Msila: Institute of Science and Technology of Physical Activities and Sports.
جعلاب علاءالدين. (2015). أثر برنامج تدريبي مقترح لتنمية القوة المميزة بالسرعة لدى لاعبي كرة القدم. المسيلة: معهد علوم وتقنيات النشاطات البدنية والرياضية.
Ahmed Farhan Al-Tamimi, and Raed Mahoos Zaghir. (2010). The effect of training with sub-maximal strength using the circular method to develop some physical abilities and the level of performance of the forehand skill for third-year tennis (tennis) students. College of Physical Education Journal, 1, pages 94-
احمد فرحان التميمي، و رائد مهوس زغير. (2010). تأثير التدريب بالقوة دون القصوى بالاسلوب الدائري لتنمية بعض القدرات البدنية ومستوى اداء مهارة الضربة الامامية لطلبة المرحلة الثالثة بكرة المضرب (التنس). مجلة كلية التربية الرياضية، 1، الصفحات 94-108.
Ziad Falah Al-Zayyoud. (2017). Studying some mechanical variables and their relationship to explosive force in the first flight and jumping on a jumping horse in gymnastics.
زيــاد فـلاح الزيـــود. (2017). دراســة بعض المتغيرات الميكانيكية وعــلاقتها بالقــوة الانفجاريــة في الطيران الأول والـدخــول على حصــان القفـز في رياضــة الجمبـاز.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Mohammed Nahed Obaid, Ahmed Fadhil Mohammed, Raghda Ahmed Shihab Fahmi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
